Sunday, April 28, 2013

Canon SL1 (EOS 100D) small size DSLR

Canon SL1(EOS 100D) is the smaller DSLR offered by Canon. Canon official website describes this camera as follows:
"As the world's smallest and lightest digital SLR camera*, the new EOS Rebel SL1 is small in size but enormous in performance. With a newly-designed Canon 18.0 Megapixel CMOS (APS-C) sensor and speedy Canon DIGIC 5 Image Processor, it delivers images of extraordinary quality - ideal for those stepping up from a smartphone or compact camera. An impressive ISO range of 100-12800 (expandable to H: 25600) for stills and 100-6400 (expandable to H: 12800) for video plus up to 4.0 fps continuous shooting make this camera the go-to for any photo opportunity, even in dim lighting or when capturing fast action subjects. And Hybrid CMOS AF II delivers accurate AF tracking during Live View shooting, helping ensure your photos and movies are crisp and clear. The EOS Rebel SL1 makes amazing movies with Canon EOS Full HD Movie Mode with Movie Servo AF, working in concert with Canon STM lenses for smooth and quiet continuous AF. In addition to its Optical Viewfinder, the EOS Rebel SL1 has a bright, wide Touch Screen 3.0" Clear View LCD monitor II, perfect for viewing a number of special scene modes and Creative Filters available in real-time display. Here is the DSLR you'll want to bring with you everyday and ignite your imagination!"

SL1 (left) compared with Canon 5i (right)

SL1 features are summarized as follows:

Features

  • World's smallest and lightest digital SLR camera* featuring a newly-developed 18.0 Megapixel CMOS (APS-C) sensor, ISO 100-12800 (expandable to H: 25600) for stills and ISO 100-6400 (expandable to H: 12800) for videos for shooting from bright to dim light, and high performance DIGIC 5 Image Processor for exceptional image quality and speed.
  • High-speed continuous shooting up to 4.0 fps.
  • EOS Full HD Movie mode with Movie Servo AF for continuous focus tracking of moving subjects, manual exposure control and multiple frame rates (1080: 30p (29.97) / 24p (23.976) / 25p, 720: 60p (59.94) / 50p, 480: 30p (29.97) / 25p), built-in monaural microphone, manual audio level adjustment, and Video Snapshot with editing for expanded movie shooting options.
  • Touch Screen Wide 3.0-inch Clear View LCD monitor II (approximately 1,040,000 dots) with smudge-resistant coating features multi-touch operation;
  • Optical Viewfinder with approx. 0.87x magnification makes subjects easier to see.
  • 9-point AF system (including a high-precision cross-type f/2.8 center point) for exceptional autofocus performance when shooting with the viewfinder; new Hybrid CMOS AF II, which combines the advantages of high-speed phase-detection AF and high-precision contrast AF, provides a widened AF area for increased autofocus speed and accuracy when shooting photos and movies in Live View.
  • Scene Intelligent Auto Mode 
  • Imaging features like Effect Shot mode, Background Simulation and advanced Creative Filters that can be displayed in real time during Live View shooting.
  • New Special Scene Modes including Kids, Food and Candlelight give you advanced presets to ensure the best possible photos under difficult shooting conditions.
  • Compatibility with SD/SDHC/SDXC memory cards, including Ultra High Speed (UHS-I) cards.
  • Compatible with the full line of Canon EF and EF-S lenses.

Preview

 

 

Official Video

 Specifications (Source: Canon Canada)

Type

Digital AF/AE single-lens reflex camera with built-in flash
Recording Media
SD card, SDHC card, SDXC memory card

* Compatible with Ultra High Speed (UHS-I) and Eye-Fi Cards.
* Eye-Fi card compatible
Image Format
Approx. 22.3mm x 14.9mm (APS-C)
Compatible Lenses
Canon EF lenses (including EF-S lenses)
Lens Mount
Canon EF mount

Image Sensor

Type
CMOS Sensor
Pixels
Effective pixels: Approx. 18.0 megapixels
Pixel Unit
4.3 µm square
Total Pixels
Total pixels: Approx. 18.50 megapixels: 5288 (H) x 3506 (V) pixels
Aspect Ratio
3:2 (Horizontal : Vertical)
Color Filter System
RGB primary color filters
Low Pass Filter
Fixed position in front of the image sensor
Dust Deletion Feature
(1) Self Cleaning Sensor Unit
Removes dust adhering to the low-pass filter.
Self-cleaning executed automatically (taking approx. 2 sec.) when power is turned on or off. Manual execution also possible (taking approx. 5 sec.).

(2) Dust Delete Data acquisition and appending
The coordinates of the dust adhering to the low-pass filter are detected by a test shot and appended to subsequent images.
The dust coordinate data appended to the image is used by the provided software to automatically erase the dust spots.

(3) Manual cleaning

Recording System

Recording Format
Complies with Design rule for Camera File system 2.0 and Exif 2.30
File Size
(1) Large: Approx. 17.90 Megapixels (5,184 x 3,456)

(2) Medium: Approx. 8.00 Megapixels (3,456 x 2,304)

(3) Small 1: Approx. 4.50 Megapixels (2,592 x 1,728)

(4) Small 2: Approx. 2.50 Megapixels (1920 x 1280)

(5) Small 3: Approx. 0.35 megapixels (720 x 480)

(6) RAW: Approx. 17.90 Megapixels (5,184 x 3,456)
Backup Recording
N/A
File Numbering
The following three types of file numbering methods can be set:
(1) Continuous numbering
* The numbering of captured images will continue even after you replace the camera's card.

(2) Auto reset
* When you replace the camera's card, the numbering will be reset to start from 0001. If the new card already contains images, the numbering will continue from the last recorded image in the card.

(3) Manual reset
* Resets the file number to 0001, and creates a new folder automatically.
RAW + JPEG Simultaneous Recording
Still: JPEG, RAW (Canon RAW 2nd edition), RAW+JPEG
Video: MOV (Image data: H.264, Audio: Linear PCM)
Color Space
sRGB, Adobe RGB
Picture Style
Auto, Standard, Portrait, Landscape, Neutral, Faithful, Monochrome, User Defined 1-3

White Balance

Settings
Auto, Preset (Daylight; Shade; Cloudy, Twilight, Sunset; Tungsten Light; White Fluorescent Light; Flash), Custom (Approx. 2,000° - 10,000°K), White Balance Correction, and White Balance Bracketing
Auto White Balance
Auto white balance with the image sensor
Color Temperature Compensation
White balance correction:
  • Blue/amber bias: ±9 levels
  • Magenta/green bias: ±9 levels
* Correction based on the current WB mode's color temperature. Color Temperature Information Transmission
Provided

Viewfinder

Type
Eye-level SLR (with fixed pentamirror)
Coverage
Approx. 95% vertically and horizontally (with Eye point approx. 19mm)
Magnification
Approx. 0.87x / 24.5° (50mm lens ∞, -1m-1)
Eye Point
Approx. 19 mm (At -1m-1 from the eyepiece lens center)
Dioptric Adjustment Correction
-3.0 to +1.0 m-1 (dpt)
Focusing Screen
Fixed
Mirror
Quick-return half mirror (transmission: reflection ratio of 40:60)
Viewfinder Information
1) AF information (AF points and focus confirmation light)

2) Exposure information (Shutter speed, aperture, ISO speed (always displayed), AE lock, exposure level, spot metering circle, exposure warning)

3) Flash information (Flash ready, flash exposure compensation, high-speed sync, FE lock, red-eye reduction light)

4) Image information (Highlight tone priority (D+), maximum burst (1-digit display), white balance correction, SD card information)

Depth Of Field Preview
Enabled with depth-of-field preview button

Autofocus

Type
TTL secondary image-forming, phase-difference detection
AF Points
9 points (Center AF point is AF cross-type at f/5.6, Center AF point is vertical line-sensitive at f/2.8.)
AF Working Range
Center AF point: EV -0.5 - 18
Other AF points: EV 0.5 - 18
(At room temperature and ISO 100, based on Canon's testing standards)
Focusing Modes
(1) Autofocus
One-Shot AF
Predictive AI Servo AF
AI Focus AF (*Switches between One-Shot AF and AI Servo AF
* Automatically set to One-Shot AF when the drive mode is set to Silent Single Shooting or Silent Continuous Shooting. (AI Servo AF and AI Focus AF cannot be selected.)

(2) Manual focus (MF)
AF Point Selection
(1) Manual selection

(2) Auto selection

* Automatically set in Basic Zone modes.
Selected AF Point Display
Indicated by superimposed display in the viewfinder and on the LCD monitor
AF Assist Beam
(1) Intermittent firing of built-in flash

(2) Effective range: Approx. 13.1 ft./4 m. at center, approx. 11.5 ft /3.5 m. at periphery

* With an EOS-dedicated Speedlite attached, the Speedlite's AF-assist beam is emitted instead.

* Compatible with AF assist-beam (intermittent firing) of 320EX, 270EX II, and 270EX flashes.

Exposure Control

Metering Modes
TTL maximum aperture metering with 63-zone metering sensor:
1) Evaluative metering (linked to all AF points)
2) Partial metering (center, approx. 9% of viewfinder)
3) Spot metering (center, approx. 4% of viewfinder)
4) Center-weighted average metering
Metering Range
EV 1.0 - EV 20.0 (at 73°F/23°C with 50mm f/1.8 II lens at ISO 100)
Exposure Control Systems
Creative Zone

(1) Program AE (shiftable)

(2) Shutter-priority AE

(3) Aperture-priority AE

(4) Manual exposure (including bulb)
Basic zone

(1) Scene Intelligent Auto (Program AE / non-shiftable)

(2) Flash Off

(3) Creative Auto
* Effect shots cannot be set simultaneously with Ambience-based shots or background blurring. Neither can continuous shooting or 2 to 10 shots after 10-sec self-timer be used with Effect shot.
* When background blurring is set, shooting with flash is disabled. When the flash is raised, background blurring cannot be set.

(4) Portrait

(5) Landscape

(6) Close-up

(7) Sports

(8) Special scene
- Kids
- Food
- Candlelight
- Night Portrait
- Handheld Night Scene
- HDR Backlight Control mode ISO Speed Range
For Stills:

1. Manual setting range of ISO 100-12800, expansion to ISO 25600

2. Auto, ISO 100-6400 (in whole-stop increments)

- In Creative Zone modes, the maximum ISO speed (ISO 400, 800, 1600, 3200, or 6400) for ISO Auto can be set.

- With Highlight Tone Priority, ISO 200 or higher will be set.


Shooting Mode ISO Settings
Auto, Flash OFF, Creative Auto, Portrait, Close-up, Sports ISO 100–6400
Landscape ISO 100–1600
Kids, Food, Candlelight, Night Portrait, HDR Backlight Control mode ISO 100–6400
Handheld Night Scene ISO 100–12800
P, TV, Av, M*1 ISO 100–6400*2
With flash ISO 400*3,4,5
*1: Fixed at ISO 400 for Bulb exposures. *2: Depends on the maximum ISO speed that has been set. *3: If fill-flash will result in overexposure, the ISO speed can be set as low as ISO 100. *3: Scene Intelligent Auto, Night Portrait and Handheld Night Scene modes are excluded. *4: Not applicable to Auto, Kids, Night Portrait, or Handheld Night Scene.
*5: If you use bounce flash with an external Speedlite in the Creative Auto, Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Food, Candlelight and P modes, the ISO speed is set automatically within ISO 400–1600 (or up to the maximum limit) to match the brightness.

Exposure Compensation
Manual: ±5 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments

AEB : ±2 stops in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments

* If the exposure compensation exceeds ±2 stops, the left or right icon appears in the viewfinder.

* Manual exposure compensation and AEB can be set in combination.

* AEB is set in the following sequence: Standard exposure, decreased exposure, and increased exposure.

* If AEB is used with the self-timer, the three bracketed shots will be taken in succession after the 10-sec. or 2-sec. delay.
AE Lock
(1) Auto AE lock

* In the One-Shot AF mode with evaluative metering, AE lock takes effect when focus is achieved.

(2) Manual AE lock

* In the P, Tv, Av, and M modes, enabled with the AE lock button. (Press again to update.)

* Enabled in all metering modes.

Shutter

Type
Vertical-travel, mechanical, focal-plane shutter with all speeds electronically-controlled
* Electronic 1st curtain and mechanical 2nd curtain
Shutter Speeds
1/4000 to 30 sec. (total shutter speed range; available range varies by shooting mode), bulb, X-sync at 1/200 sec.
* Settable in 1/3- or 1/2-stop increments.
Shutter Release
Soft-touch electromagnetic release
Self Timer
10-sec. or 2-sec. delay
Shutter Lag Time
(1) During SW-1 ON, time lag between SW-2 ON and start of exposure: approx. 0.075 sec.
* Approx. 0.168 seconds in case of silent shooting.
(2) Time lag between simultaneous SW-1/SW-2 ON and start of exposure: Approx. 0.150 sec.
* Approx. 0.242 seconds in case of silent shooting.
* Time lag with the aperture stopped down by 3 stops or less (Excludes AF operation time).

External Speedlite

Flash Metering
E-TTL II autoflash (evaluative flash metering and average flash metering), FE Lock
Flash Exposure Compensation
±2 stops in 1/3-stop or 1/2-stop increments
FE Lock
Provided
External Flash Settings
(1) External flash function setting
* Flash firing, E-TTL II auto flash system, flash mode, wireless master, zoom, sync setting, flash exposure compensation, FEB, and clear setting.
* With the 600EX-RT, radio wireless transmission control is possible.

(2) External flash C.Fn setting
* The actual setting options for (1) and (2) will differ depending on the Speedlite used.
PC Terminal
Not Provided

Drive System

Drive Modes
(1) Single shooting
(2) Continuous shooting
(3) Silent single shooting
(4) Silent continuous shooting
* Single silent shooting and continuous silent shooting are not possible when Basic Zone is selected, during Live View shooting, or when using AI Servo AF or AI Focus AF.
(5) 10-sec. self-timer/Remote control
(6) 2-sec. self-timer
(7) Continuous shooting after 10-sec. self-timer (2 to 10 shots)
Continuous Shooting Speed
High-speed continuous shooting: Max. approx. 4.0 fps
* With One-Shot AF or AI Servo AF

Silent continuous shooting: Max. approx. 2.5 fps
* One-Shot AF only
Maximum Burst
Based on 8GB memory Card:

JPEG Large/Fine: Approx. 28 Shots

RAW: Approx. 7 Shots

RAW+JPEG Large/Fine: 4 Shots

Based on UHS-I memory card:

JPEG Large/Fine: Approx. 1140 Shots

RAW: Approx. 8 Shots

RAW + JPEG Large/Fine: 4 Shots
* Figures are based on Canon's testing standards (ISO 100 and Standard Picture Style).
* At ISO 12800, maximum burst will greatly decrease due to internal processing.

Live View Functions

Shooting Modes
Still photo shooting and video shooting
Focusing
(1) AF operation of the Hybrid CMOS AF, One-shot AF
i. Face Detection plus Tracking AF
ii. FlexiZone - Multi
* 31 zones
* AF at the touched zone
iii. FlexiZone - Single

(2) TTL secondary image-forming, phase-difference detection with AF operation, One-shot AF
i. Manual selection
ii. Auto selection
* Automatically set in Basic Zone modes

(3) Manual focus
* Manual focusing by enlarging images by approx. five to ten times
Metering Modes
Real-time evaluative metering with image sensor.
(1) Evaluative metering (315 zones)
(2) Partial metering (approx. 10.3% of Live View screen)
(3) Spot metering (approx. 2.6% of Live View screen)
(4) Center-weighted average metering
* AE lock possible. The active metering time can be changed.
Metering Range
EV 0 to EV 20 (At room temperature, 50mm f/1.4 lens, ISO 100)
Grid Display
Two grids provided:
(1) Grid 1: Pair of vertical and horizontal lines
(2) Grid 2: 5 vertical and 3 horizontal lines
Exposure Simulation
Provided
Silent Shooting
Provided

Video Shooting

File Format
MOV:
Movie: MPEG-4 AVC / H.264
* Variable (average) bit rate
Audio: Linear PCM
* Meta information is embedded in the MOV file (no separate THM file)
File Size
Recording Size:

[Full HD]
1920 x 1080 (30 fps/25 fps/24 fps): 330 MB/min.
[HD]
1280 x 720 (60 fps/50fps): 330 MB/min.
[SD]
640 x 480 (30 fps/25fps): 82.5 MB/min.
* If the file size exceeds 4GB, a new file will be automatically created.
** SD Class 6 or higher required.
Frame Rates
1920 x 1080 (Full HD): 30p (29.97) / 24p (23.976) / 25p

1280 x 720 (HD): 60p (59.94) / 50p

640 x 480 (SD): 30p (29.97) / 25p
Continuous Shooting Time
Based on 8GB Memory Card:
[1920 x 1080] 30 fps/25 fps/24 fps: 22 min.
[1280 x 720] 60 fps/50 fps: 22 min.
[640 x 480] 30 fps/25 fps: 1 hr. 32 min.

Based on 16GB Memory Card:
[1920 x 1080] 30 fps/25 fps/24 fps: 44 min.
[1280 x 720] 60 fps/50 fps: 44 min.
[640 x 480] 30 fps/25 fps: 3 hr. 4 min.
* If recording time reaches 29 min. 59 sec., movie shooting stops automatically.
Focusing
(1) One-shot AF
(2) Servo AF
(3) Manual Focus
* Magnify the image by approx. 5x or appox. 10x and focus manually.

AF using AF point selection:
i. Face Detection plus Tracking AF
ii. FlexiZone - Multi
* 31 zones
* AF at the touched zone
iii. FlexiZone - Single
Range
8 bit, 0 - 255
Exposure Control
(1) Program AE for movie shooting
* In Basic Zone modes, P, Av, and Tv modes
* Shutter speed 1/30 - 1/4000 sec. (Signal accumulation time), aperture, and ISO speed automatically set.

(2) Manual exposure
* Shutter speed (signal accumulation time), aperture, and ISO speed (auto/manual) manually set. The shutter speed (signal accumulation time) is limited to 1/4000 sec. at the maximum and to 1/30 sec. at the minimum for 24/25/30 fps or 1/60 sec. or higher for 50/60 fps.
Exposure Compensation
Provided (±3 stops in 1/3-stop increments)
* For movies, exposure compensation will not be applied beyond ±3 stops even if the exposure compensation has been set beyond ±3 stops.
* For still photo shooting, the exposure compensation can be set and applied up to ±5 stops.

LCD Monitor

Type
TFT color, liquid-crystal monitor with Touch Panel LCD (capacitive type)
Monitor Size
Wide 3.0-inch (Screen aspect ratio of 3:2)
7.7cm diagonal (6.4cm wide, 4.3cm high)
Pixels
Approx. 1,040,000 dots
Coverage
Approx. 100%
Brightness Control
Adjustable to one of seven brightness levels
Coating
Anti-smudge coating
Interface Languages
25 (English, German, French, Dutch, Danish, Portuguese, Finnish, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish, Spanish, Greek, Russian, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Romanian, Ukrainian, Turkish, Arabic, Thai, Simplified/Traditional Chinese, Korean, Japanese)

Playback

Display Format
(1) Single image display
  • Single image, basic information, detailed information, histogram display
(2) Index display
  • 4/9/36/100 images
(3) Jump display (Image jump w/ Main Dial)
  • 1/10/100 images, by date, by folder, movies only, stills only, by rating
Highlight Alert
On the detailed information and histogram displays, highlight areas with no image data will blink.
Histogram
Brightness / RGB

Quick Control Function

Items
During shooting:
When you press the Quick Control function button under the following conditions, you can set the functions below:

*The settable functions depend on the shooting mode
(1) With viewfinder shooting:

Shutter speed, aperture, ISO speed, exposure compensation/ AEB, flash exposure compensation, Picture Style, White balance, White balance correction/White balance bracketing, Auto Lighting Optimizer, Metering mode, AF operation, Drive mode/Self-timer, image-recording quality, Flash firings, Ambience-based shots, Light/scene-based shots, Extra Effect Shot, Background blurring, Special scene modes, and Color tone. (2) With Live View shooting:

AF method, Drive mode/Self-timer, Metering mode, image-recording quality, White balance, Picture Style, Auto Lighting Optimizer, Creative Filter, Flash firing, Ambience-based shots, Light/scene-based shots, Extra Effect Shot, Special scene modes, and Color tone. (3) With video shooting:

AF method, Drive mode/Self-timer, image-recording quality, movie-recording size, video snapshot, White balance, Picture Style, Auto Lighting Optimizer, and Miniature effect movie.

During Playback:
When you press the Quick Control function button under the following conditions, you can set the functions below:
(1) During still photo playback:
Image protect, image rotate, rating, Creative Filters, resize, Cropping, and image jump with Main Dial
(2) During movie playback:
Image protect, rating, and image jump with Main Dial

Image Protection and Erase

Protection
Erase protection can be applied/canceled for a single image, all images in a folder, or all images on the card
Erase
Erase single image, erase selected images, erase all images in folder, erase all images on a card, or erase only unprotected images

Direct Printing

Compatible Printers
PictBridge-compatible printers
Printable Images
RAW, JPEG, and RAW+JPEG images complying to Design rule for Camera File System
* Movies cannot be printed.

DPOF: Digital Print Order Format

DPOF
Complies to DPOF Version 1.1

Direct Image Transfer

Compatible Images
Not Provided

Customization

Custom Functions
Eight Custom Functions with 24 settings settable with the camera
Custom Controls
Not Provided
My Menu Registration
Up to six top-tier menu options and Custom Function settings can be registered

Interface

USB Terminal
For personal computer communication and PictBridge (Hi-Speed USB)
Video Out Terminal
HDMI mini OUT terminal:
Type C (Switches automatically to suit the resolution)
Video output: 1080/60i, 1080/50i, 480/60p, 576/50p
* Switches automatically to 1, 2, 3, or 4 to suit the TV
Extension System Terminal
Not Provided

Power Source

Battery
Battery Pack LP-E12 x 1
* With the AC Adapter Kit ACK-E15, AC power is possible.
Battery Life
1) Camera body only


Shooting Method Temperature Shooting Conditions
AE 100% AE 50%, FA 50%
Viewfinder Shooting At 73°F / 23°C Approx. 480 shots Approx. 380 shots
At 32°F / 0°C Approx. 420 shots Approx. 350 shots
Live View Shooting At 73°F / 23°C Approx. 160 shots Approx. 150 shots
At 32°F / 0°C Approx. 150 shots Approx. 140 shots

Battery Check
Automatic battery level check when power is turned ON.

Battery level indicated in one of four levels on LCD monitor.
Power Saving
Power turns off after the set time of non-operation elapses

* [Auto power off] settable to 30 sec., 1 min., 2 min., 4 min., 8 min., 15 min. or disable
Date/Time Battery
Built-in secondary battery. When fully-charged, the date/time can be maintained for about three months.
Start-up Time
Approx. 0.1 sec. (Based on CIPA testing standards)

Dimensions and Weight

Dimensions (W x H x D)
Approx. 4.60 x 3.57 x 2.74 in.1 / 116.8 x 90.7 x 69.4mm1

1(Weight specifications and dimensions are for camera body only; does not include battery or memory card.)
Weight
Approx. 14.36 oz. / 407g (CIPA standard)
Approx. 13.06 oz.1 / 370g1 (Body only)

1(Weight specifications and dimensions are for camera body only; does not include battery or memory card.)

Operating Environment

Working Temperature Range
32-104°F/0-40°C
Working Humidity Range
85% or less
All data are based on Canon's Standard Test Method. Subject to change without notice.

If a problem occurs with a non-Canon lens attached to the camera, consult the lens maker.
Canon, DIGIC and EOS Rebel are registered trademarks of Canon Inc. in the United States and may also be registered trademarks or trademarks in other countries. Microsoft, Windows and Windows Vista are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Mac is a trademark of Apple, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are registered trademarks or trademarks of HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and/or other countries. All other products and brand names are registered trademarks, trademarks or service marks of their respective owners in the United States and/or other countries.


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